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HOW TO SAVE

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During your lifetime, you will need to set some money aside to do many things. This is what saving is all about -- keeping some money for a purpose. 

This purpose could be a new computer, or a nice anime collection you have been eyeing. 

But it could also be for something big, like a mortgage or retirement.


Savings Account

A savings account is a pocket of money with benefits. The bank guarantees that whatever money is in your savings account will grow a little every month! 

But how much will it grow by? Very little. In fact, a usual growth rate for a savings account is usually around 0.75% per year. 

If you consider that inflation last year was 2.3% a year, you see how your savings would actually be losing to inflation, which is why a regular savings account is usually good for smaller things (like new shoes or a new phone), but when thinking of a home or retirement, you may want to look at a high-interest savings account, or other special account your bank may offer. 

Don't think of savings as investments -- again, they don't grow enough to be an investment, but they are much better than checking accounts for keeping money safe.

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Saving for an item

Often, you will need to save money to buy something bigger; something you would not be able to afford just with one paycheque’s leftover amount.  
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Saving first and planning your expenses is always better than just putting things on your credit card! This is where budgeting really shines: when you plan to save money for things you need or want, but that are not necessary every month. Tires or a new TV are a good example. 

Saving for a Down Payment

Things that require a down payment, such as a house or a car, can be quite expensive. If this is your goal, then you need to save money for a long time, usually years.
This requires patience, and a dedicated account for this money. Usually people put these savings in a high interest account, which you will not touch for a long time.

To remind yourselves of what is a down payment, go back to the section “Buying a house!”

How much does your down payment have to be?

You will need to save a certain amount every month for your down payment.
Make sure to leave some money leftover for emergencies!


Saving for Retirement

Retirement? How silly to think of this now, right?

​WRONG! The most successful people, who feel less pressure during retirement, started saving for retirement right when they started making money!

It doesn't have to be a lot; the government even has a special account for you to save into, called RRSP, which allows you to deposit 18% of your income for the year into it. It does have a $35,000 limit, so if you make too much money, you still can only deposit up to $35,000.

If you start young, aim for saving 10% for retirement; if you start in your 30s, make it 10 to 15%. Starting in your 40s, you should be saving more -- around 25% of your salary.  There are many ways of saving besides RRSP, such as tax-free savings accounts, high-interest savings accounts, or just regular savings accounts!

Now let's learn more about credit!

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